Ngwaahịa

Na Turkey, a na-eji ụdị Veronica (Plantaginaceae) mee ihe dị ka diuretic na ọgwụgwọ ọnya na ọgwụ ọdịnala. Iji nyochaa acid fatty acid na profaịlụ mmanụ dị mkpa, antioxidant, anticholinesterase, antimicrobial, na DNA mmebi mmetụta nke Veronica thymoides PH Davis subsp.pseudocinerea MA Fischer dị ka ihe nwere ike isi nweta ogige ndị na-arụ ọrụ n'okike.GC/MS jiri nyochaa mmanụ dị mkpa na abụba abụba enwetara site na osisi dum.A tụlere ọrụ antioxidant site na sistemu ule β-carotene-linoleic acid, DPPH-free na ABTS cation radicals scavenging, na cupric na-ebelata ikike ikike antioxidant.Ekpebiri anticholinesterase na antimicrobial omume site na Ellman na broth macrodillution ụzọ, n'otu n'otu.Achọpụtara mmetụta nke methanol wepụ na DNA cleavage. Achọpụtara Hexatriacontene (21.0%) bụ isi ihe na mmanụ dị mkpa, na linoleic acid (25.2%) na palmitic acid (20.6%) na fatty acid.Mwepụta methanol gosipụtara ụkpụrụ IC50 kachasị mma na lipid peroxidation (49.81 ± 0.31 µg/ml) na DPPH-free radical scavenging (15.32 ± 0.17 μg/ml).Methanol na mmiri wepụ nwere ike ABTS cation radical scavenging ọrụ na IC50 ụkpụrụ 9.15 ± 0.28 na 8.90 ± 0.1 µg/ml, n'otu n'otu.Mwepụta acetone gosipụtara ọrụ inhibitory butyrylcholinesterase na-agafeghị oke.Achọpụtara ọrụ antimicrobial kachasị elu na mpụta methanol megide Escherichia coli nwere uru 31.25 μg/ml MIC.Mgbochi nke methanol wepụ na plasmid DNA cleavage site OH radicals hụrụ na 93.32% na 500 μg/ml.The methanol wepụ nwere ike antioxidant na DNA mmebi mmetụta nwere ike nyochaa phytochemically iji chọta eke na-arụ ọrụ ogige.