Na nchọta na-aga n'ihu maka ọgwụ antidiabetic dị mma na nke ọma, algae mmiri na-aghọ isi iyi dị mkpa nke na-enye ọtụtụ ogige nke ike ọgwụgwọ dị ukwuu.Alfa-amylase, alfa-glucosidase inhibitors, na ogige antioxidant ka amara maka ijikwa ọrịa shuga ma nweta nlebara anya nke ukwuu n'oge na-adịbeghị anya.N'ime ọmụmụ ihe ugbu a, a họọrọ algae anọ (Chaetomorpha aerea, Enteromorpha intestinalis, Chlorodesmis, na Cladophora rupestris) iji nyochaa alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase inhibitory, na ọrụ antioxidant in vitro. .A tụlere ọrụ antidiabetic site na ike mgbochi nke mwepu megide alfa-amylase na alfa-glucosidase site na nyocha spectrophotometric.Achọpụtara ọrụ antioxidant site na 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), na nyocha nyocha nke nitric oxide.A na-eme nyocha gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) iji chọpụta isi ihe na-ahụ maka ọrụ antidiabetic ya. N'ime ihe dị iche iche a na-ekpuchi, chloroform wepụ C. aerea (IC50 - 408.9 μg / ml) na methanol wepụ nke Chlorodesmis. (IC50 - 147.6 μg / ml) gosipụtara mgbochi dị irè megide alfa-amylase.A tụlekwara ihe mpụta ndị ahụ maka mgbochi alfa-glucosidase, ọ nweghị ọrụ a hụrụ.Methanol wepụ nke C. rupestris gosipụtara ihe ngosi a ma ama na-eme ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-adịghị mma (IC50 - 666.3 μg / ml), na-esote H2O2 (34%) na nitric oxide (49%).Ọzọkwa, profaịlụ kemịkalụ site na GC-MS kpughere ọnụnọ nke nnukwu ogige bioactive.Phenol, 2,4-bis (1,1-dimethylethyl) na z, z-6,28-heptatriactontadien-2-otu bụ ndị a na-ahụkarị na mpụta methanol nke C. rupestris na chloroform wepụ nke C. aerea. Nsonaazụ anyị gosipụtara. na algae ahọpụtara na-egosipụta ihe mgbochi alfa-amylase ama ama na ọrụ antioxidant.Ya mere, njirimara nke ogige ndị na-arụ ọrụ na nyocha ya na vivo ga-abụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama. A họọrọ algae anọ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ ka ha nyochaa alpha-amylase, alpha-glucosidase inhibitory, na ọrụ antioxidant na vitro C. aerea na Chlorodesmis gosipụtara mgbochi dị ịrịba ama megide alfa-amylase, na C. rupestris gosiri ama ama free radical scavenging ọrụ Ọ dịghị ọrụ a hụrụ megide alpha-glucosidaseGC-MS nyocha nke na-arụ ọrụ extracts na-ekpughe ọnụnọ nke isi ogige nke na-enye nghọta na antidiabetic na antioxidant ọrụ nke ndị a algae.Mbibiri eji: DPPH: 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl, BHT: Butylated hydroxytoluene, GC-MS: Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry.
